Neurophysiologists diagnose and monitor disorders which affect the brain and nervous system of patients, for example epilepsy, strokes, dementia, nerve and muscle injury or disease, and multiple sclerosis. They use a variety of equipment and techniques to carry out investigations, which usually take place in a dedicated environment, but sometimes in other clinical settings, such as an operating theater.
The Work
You could be:
- measuring electrical activity in the brain by attaching electrodes to the patient’s scalp and monitoring results (known as electroencephalography – EEG)
- testing the function of nerves in the body by attaching pads that produce small electrical pulses to the patient (known as nerve conduction studies – NCS)
- assisting doctors specialising in clinical neurophysiology with measuring electrical activity in the muscles by inserting a fine needle into the patient’s muscles requiring investigation (known as electromyography – EMG)
- conducting tests with patients by monitoring nerve pathway function in response to stimuli such as flashing lights or sounds (known as evoked potentials – EPs)
- monitoring brain, nerve and muscle function while patients are asleep
- using necessary tests to monitor the effects of drug treatments and medical procedures
- recording and interpreting data from tests
- working with other medical staff to determine diagnoses and treatment
- performing regular checks on all machinery and equipment.
Conditions
- You work in the neurophysiology unit of a hospital, a ward, operating theatre, or your own private neurophysiology practice.
- Working hours are normally regular, but you may have to work some weekends and evenings, nights (for sleep clinics) or be on call for emergencies.
- You might sometimes wear protective clothing, for instance when in an operating theatre or ICU.
- There might be some lifting of heavy equipment.
- You might travel between hospitals or clinics.
- You would work with patients of all ages, including children, infants, and neonates.
Getting In
- Clinical Neurophysiology is a specialist category of the University of Technology study program for Clinical Technology.
- Study opportunities are provided by three technical universities in South Africa.
- After two years of study a student selects one of seven specialised organ systems for further study and applies to various clinical training facilities for a two year work integrated clinical practice learning placement.
- Clinical training facilities are selected by the various universities and accredited by the HPCSA on an ongoing basis.
- The following universities currently offer Clinical Neurophysiology as part of their clinical technology programme.
These
programs provide comprehensive education and training to equip students
with the knowledge and skills necessary for a rewarding career in
healthcare.
Explore the diverse range of study options available,
tailored to accommodate different interests and career aspirations.